List of major Ukrainian Political Parties
Party |
Abbr. |
Web |
Ideology |
Chairman |
||
Communist Party of Ukraine | Komunistychna Partija Ukrajiny |
KPU |
- |
The party adheres to the Marxist-Leninist tradition. |
Petro Symonenko |
|
All-Ukrainian Association "Hromada" | Vseukrajinska Organizatsia "Hromada" |
- |
heavy emphasis on cooperation with business the party is pro-market oriented |
Pavlo Lazarenko |
||
Christian Democratic Party of Ukraine | Hrystyjanska Demokratychna Partiija Ukrajiny |
HDPU |
- |
Characterizing itself as "center-right," but not "national-democratic,"
the party has been active in the Verkhovna Rada introducing, among other legislative acts, its own draft of the Constitution, an election law and a law on political parties. The party stands for a "social, market economy." |
Vitaly Zhuravsky |
|
Christian Liberal Union | Hrystyjanska Liberaljna Spilka |
HLS |
- |
Adheres to the principles of Christian humanism. |
Ihor Stepaniuk |
|
Citizens’ Congress of Ukraine | Hromadjanskyj Congres Ukrajiny |
HCU |
- |
One of the party’s program’s most consistent planks has been the necessity of close
ties with Russia and most of its policies are linked to the planned-for existence of a closely-knit commonwealth of Slavic nations. In the economic sphere, the party endows all forms of ownership with an equal level of importance. |
Oleksandr Bazyliuk |
|
Congress of Ukrainian Nationalists | Congres Ukrajinskyh Natsionalistiv |
CUN |
- |
After the party’s principal ideologue, Roman Zvarych, was removed in 1995, the party
shifted to the right and largely repudiated the general, democratically oriented line pursued by Zvarych, adopting a narrower and more radical interpretation of the Ukrainian nationalist tradition. |
Slava Stetsko |
|
Constitutional Democratic Party | Constytutsijna Demokratychna Partija |
CDP |
- |
Though the party claims in "Kadet" tradition, to eschew ideologies, it emphasized private ownership as the basis of economics. |
Volodymyr Zolotariov. |
|
Democratic Party of Ukraine | Demokratychna Partija Ukrajiny |
DPU |
- |
Ideologically the party’s platform has borrowed heavily not only from the neoconservative,
but also the social democrat traditions. The party’s program from 1995 relies on the creation of a "socially-oriented market economy." |
Volodymyr Yavorivsky. |
|
Green Party of Ukraine | Partija Zelenykh Ukrajiny |
Zeleni |
Though principally ecological, and, in this respect comparable to green parties in
the West, the party has maintained a line consistent with the national-democratic camp, with an emphasis on independence and statehood-building. |
Vitaly Kononov. |
||
Inter-regional Reforms Block | Rehionaljnyj Blok Reform |
- |
- |
Characterizing itself most often as "liberal," the party borrows heavily
from both the liberal-democrat and social-democrat traditions. Yet one of its defining features is a favorable attitude towards Russia. Reforms are a key slogan for the party. |
Volodymyr Hrynov. |
|
Labor Party of Ukraine | Partija Trudjashchyh Ukrajiny |
- |
|
Though espousing minimal state interference in economic processes, the party has often
lobbied the interests of the state enterprise sector. The party simultaneously supports Ukraine’s integration both into the world and the CIS communities. |
Valentyn Landyk |
|
Labor Congress of Ukraine | Kongres Trudjashchyh Ukrajiny |
KTU |
|
Declaring itself a "party of owners," the party has emphasized economic reforms combined with "social guarantees." |
Anatoly Matvienko |
|
Liberal Democratic Party of Ukraine | Liberaljno Demokratyshna Partija Ukrajiny |
LDPU |
|
Focused on the emerging "middle class," the party stands for pluralism and
speedy reforms aimed at creating a market economy, but for a strong executive power as well. |
Volodymyr Clymchuk |
|
Liberal Party of Ukraine | Liberaljna Partija Ukrajiny |
LPU |
|
Until 1992 the party stood for a federative structure for Ukraine and granting Russian
the status of an official language. With its move to Kyiv in 1992-1993 the party retracted its stance on the Russian language, but continued to support the idea of dual citizenship for Ukrainians and Russians, an idea renounced under the leadership of Oleh Soskin. The party has always been relatively pro-free market, including support for the private ownership of land, but with a dose of state intervention, such as in the case of the development of the country’s agricultural sector. |
Volodymyr Shcherban. |
|
Party of Economic Rebirth | Partija Ekonomichnoho Vidrodzhennja |
- |
|
Under the slogans "Freedom, Stability, Justice!" the party stands for a mixed economic system. |
Volodymyr Sheviov. |
|
Party of the Slavic Unity of Ukraine | Partija Slavjansjkoho Jedynstva Ukrajiny |
PSEU |
|
The party supports a federal structure for Ukraine with a right to dual citizenship
with the Russian Federation, a single information and economic space between Russia, Belarus and Ukraine, as well as the formation of unitary Slav strategic armed forces. |
Valentyn Hlushko |
|
Peasants' Party of Ukraine | Seljansjka Partija Ukrajiny |
SelPU |
|
The party supports a mixed economic system and defends the interests of its principal
membership by resisting budget and land reforms. |
Serhiy Dovhan' |
|
People's Democratic Party | Narodno Demokratychna Partija |
NDP |
Supporting economic reforms the party remains staunchly pro-presidential. |
Anatoly Matvienko |
||
Popular Movement of Ukraine "Rukh" | Rukh Ukrajiny |
Rukh |
Characterizing itself as center-right, the party’s slogan is "Statehood, Democracy, Reforms!" |
|
||
"Reforms and Order" | Reformy i Porjadok |
- |
An emphasis on economic reform |
Viktor Pynzenyk. |
||
Republican Christian Party | Respublikansjka Hrystyjansjka Partija |
RHP |
|
Adhering to general Christian-democratic principles, the party is a strong supporter
of the Ukrainian Orthodox Church Kyiv Patriarchate |
Mykola Porovsky. |
|
Social Democratic Party of Ukraine | Sotsialjno Demokratychna Partija Ukrajiny |
SDPU |
|
The party subscribes to the principles of the Socialist International and recognizes its Stockholm Declaration. |
Yuriy Buzduhan. |
|
Social Democratic Party (United) | Sotsial Demokratychna Partija Ukrajiny (Objednana) |
SDPU(O) |
|
Supporting Ukraine’s independence, the party stands for the building of a rule-of-law,
socially-oriented state which provides for the safeguarding of the values of freedom, equality, justice and solidarity. |
Vasyl Onopenko. |
|
Socialist Party of Ukraine | Sotsialistychna Partija Ukrajiny |
SPU |
Setting itself the goal of "power to the workers!" the party aspires to socialism through a people’s-democratic social system. |
Oleksandr Moroz |
||
Ukrainian Christian Democratic Party | Ukrajinsjka Hrystyjansjko Demokratychna Partija |
UHDP |
|
With the safe-keeping of the nation as well as its rebirth as its primary goals, the
party recognizes the priorities of human rights, the decollectivization of the rural areas and the primacy of ecological imperatives. |
Oles Serhiyenko. |
|
Ukrainian Conservative Republican Party | Ukrajinsjka Konservatyvna Respublikansjka Partija |
UKRP |
|
The party struggles for the building of a strong, independent and unitary state in
the form of a parliamentary republic. Stressing family values the party supports the creation of a market economy, but is against allowing foreigners and foreign firms to purchase actors in the service sector |
Stepan Khmara. |
|
Ukrainian National Assembly | Ukrajinsjka Natsionaljna Asambleja |
UNA-UNSO |
The party’s priorities are introducing "order," the formation of and control
over a new state apparatus. In the economic sphere the party is highly resistant to the outflow of capital from the country, adheres to a mixed private-state sector economic system and opposes the dissolution of the state collective farm system. |
Dmytro Korchynsky |
||
Ukrainian National Conservative Party | Ukrajinsjka Natsionaljna Konservatyvna Partija |
UNKP |
|
The party seeks to reintroduce social justice and build a national state. In the economic
sphere the party sees the necessity of protecting the emerging private sector, both from the state and from foreign actors. |
Oleh Soskin. |
|
Ukrainian Party of Justice | Ukrajinsjka Partija Zakonu |
- |
|
The party emphasizes humanism and justice as well as the rule-of-law. Stressing the
need for the spiritual rebirth of society, the party supports various forms of ownership. |
Yuriy Zubko. |
|
Ukrainian Republican Party | Ukrajinsjka Respublikansjka Partija |
URP |
|
Grounded in conservatism, the party’s ideology places the rebirth of the Ukrainian
people on a plane of the highest priority. Private property is regarded as sacrosanct, and sees an active role for the state in supporting favorable conditions for entrepreneurship. |
Bohdan Yaroshynsky. |